What is NIC Codes?

Gehna Team
March 19, 2025
6 Mins Read

What is NIC Codes?

A numerical classification system called the NIC (National Industrial Classification) Code is used to group companies according to their economic activity. It was created in accordance with the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) by the Central Statistical Office (CSO).

The Government of India's rationale behind the NIC classification:-

• Used to comply with tax laws and register businesses (GST, MSME, company incorporation).

• Supports the gathering of economic data, the formulation of public policy, and industry analysis.

• Assesses eligibility for government programs, subsidies, and business advantages.

How Economic Activities Are Used to Assign NIC Codes:

 • Sectors and sub-sectors are represented by the hierarchical 5-digit structure of NIC codes.

 • Companies need to select the right NIC code for benefits and compliance.

Specific NIC Codes for Jewellery Businesses:-

  • Jewellery businesses are classified under manufacturing, trading, and retail in the NIC system.
  • NIC codes vary based on material type (gold, silver, diamond, artificial jewellery) and business activity.

NIC codes for various jewelry businesses include: 

32111 for the production of gold and silver jewelry; 

32112 for the production of diamond and precious stone jewelry; 

32113 for the production of imitation or artificial jewelry; 

47733 for the retail sale of watches and jewelry; and 

46498 for the wholesale of jewelry and related goods.

Where to Look for and Confirm NIC Codes:

• Websites for MSME registration;

• Government portals (MCA, Udyam, GST); 

• CSO classification documents

Why Does the Jewellery Industry Need NIC Codes?

1. Business Registration & Compliance o GST, MSME, and business incorporation requirements o Government Schemes & Benefits o Qualifications for financial aid, subsidies, and incentives

3. Taxation and Legal Compliance: o Contribution to accurately calculating tax obligations and submitting returns

4. Simplicity of Doing Business o Aids in categorizing for trade licenses and rules particular to a given industry

5. Data Gathering and Economic Analysis NIC codes are used by the government for resource allocation, policymaking, and industry analysis.

How Can I Locate and Use the Correct NIC Code?

How to Find the Right NIC Code for a Jewelry Company:-

• Determine the main business operations (retail, trading, and manufacturing).

• For information on pertinent codes, consult the NIC classification publications.

• Align your company's activities with 5-digit NIC codes (for example, 47733 for jewelry retail and 32111 for gold jewelry manufacture).

Official Portals & Internet Resources for NIC Code Checking:

• Classification Reports from the Central Statistical Office (CSO); 

• Udyam Registration (MSME) portal; • GST Registration Portal; 

• Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) website

Professional Services Consulting:-

For compliance advice, consult a chartered accountant (CA); for precise NIC code selection, consult a company registration firm.

Conclusion

Jewelry enterprises must comprehend and choose the appropriate NIC (National Industrial Classification) Code in order to maintain tax filing, regulatory compliance, and eligibility for government incentives. Using the right NIC code facilitates easy GST, MSME, and company incorporation registration, regardless of whether a business manufactures, trades, or retails gold, silver, diamond, or imitation jewelry.

In addition, the NIC code system is essential for government policymaking, industry analysis, and economic planning. Official portals such as the MCA, Udyam Registration, and GST websites make it simple for businesses to identify their NIC codes. Alternatively, they can consult with chartered accountants and company registration agencies for precise classification.

Jewelry companies can gain financial advantages, streamline legal procedures, and support a well-organized industrial economy by accurately identifying and utilizing the applicable NIC code. Selecting the appropriate NIC code is a deliberate move toward compliance and corporate expansion, not only a formality.